Kuki ikoreshwa rya flanges ari rinini cyane?

Flangeszikenewe cyane, aho ingingo z'ingenzi ari uguhuza imiyoboro n'ibikoresho, gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu nganda zose, gushyiraho uburyo busanzwe, koroshya kubungabunga, umutekano n'ubwirinzi. Nta na kimwe muri ibi gishobora kubura.

Icya mbere, igikenewe cy'ingenzi: "uburyo rusange bwo guhuza imiyoboro n'ibikoresho. Sisitemu yo gufunga imiyoboro ni "imiyoboro y'amaraso" y'inganda n'ibikorwa remezo. Buri gice cy'imiyoboro, valve, pompe, ubushyuhe, n'umuyoboro w'umuvuduko bisaba guhuza flange, bikoreshwa mu buryo bubiri, bikongera gukenerwa inshuro ebyiri. Imirimo yabyo ni ntagereranywa: guhuza, gufunga, kurwanya umuvuduko, no gusenya, kuringaniza umutekano no kubungabunga.

Icya kabiri, gukwirakwiza mu nganda zose, hamwe n’ibikenewe cyane. Ibinyabutabire bya peteroli/peteroli na gaze (isoko rinini, hafi 38.6%): umuvuduko mwinshi n’ubushyuhe, imashini zikoresha ubushyuhe,uduce dutoni yo ngingo y'umutekano. Ingufu (ingufu zishyuha/ingufu za kirimbuzi/ingufu z'umuyaga): icyuma kimwe cy'ingufu za kirimbuzi gikenera ingufu zirenga 2,000uduce duto.Ubwato/ubuhanga mu by'inyanja: icyuma gikozwe mu byuma bibiriuduce dutoziyongeraho 15% buri mwaka. Ubwubatsi/amazi n'imiyoboro y'amazi/uburinzi bw'inkongi: ikoreshwa ryagutse mu nyubako ndende n'imiyoboro y'amazi yo mu mujyi. Ubucukuzi bw'ibyuma, imiti, ibiribwa, n'ingufu nshya (ingufu za hydrogen/ingufu z'izuba): byose ni ibintu by'ingenzi bikoreshwa.

Icya gatatu, gushyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho, igiciro gito, no koroshya kubungabunga, byongera icyifuzo. Amabwiriza ngenderwaho mpuzamahanga (GB/ANSI/DIN/JIS), guhinduranya ibintu bikomeye, ububiko bworoshye, n'ibiciro bishobora kugenzurwa. Gushyiraho no gusenya byihuse, byoroshya igenzura, gusimbuza, no kwagura, no kongera gukoreshwa mu gihe cyose sisitemu ikora. Urutonde rwuzuye rw'ibikoresho n'ibipimo (icyuma cya karuboni/icyuma kidafunze/aloyi, kuva ku gitutu gito kugeza ku gitutu kinini cyane), bikwiranye n'imimerere yose ikoreshwa.

Icya kane, umutekano n'ubwizerwe bigena akamaro ko gukoreshwa ku bwinshi.FlangeKunanirwa gufunga bishobora gutuma habaho gusohoka kw'amazi, inkongi, no guturika, bityo bigasaba ingano ihagije, ubwiza bwo hejuru, no kongera gukoreshwa cyane. Imiyoboro y'ingendo ndende, imiyoboro y'imiyoboro igoye, n'ibikoresho byinshi bikurikirana bifite utuzu twinshi, buri kimwe gisabauduce duto.