Flanges ni imiyoboro yoroheje ya mekanike yakoreshejwe neza mu gukoresha imiyoboro ifite umuvuduko mwinshi. Irumvikana neza, yizewe, ihendutse, kandi iboneka ku batanga serivisi batandukanye. Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bwa flanges butwara igihe ni ingenzi ugereranije n'izindi miyoboro ya mekanike. Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi kuri sisitemu zihura n'imiyoboro igenda cyangwa ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko (urugero: imiyoboro y'amazi menshi). Flanges zishobora gukorwa kugira ngo zihuze n'ibisabwa byinshi nko kwirinda ubushyuhe bwinshi no kwangirika.

Igikorwa

Udupira tw’imiyoboro dufite ubuso butoshye cyangwa burambuye bugororotse ku muyoboro bafatanyeho. Udupira tubiri muri two dufatanye hakoreshejwe bolts, collars, kole cyangwa welds.

Ubusanzwe, uduce dufatanyirizwa ku miyoboro binyuze mu gusudira, gufunga, cyangwa gushyiramo ubudodo.

Gusudira bihuza ibikoresho binyuze mu gushongesha ibikoresho by'akazi no kongeramo ibikoresho byuzuza. Ku bijyanye no guhuza ibikoresho bikomeye kandi bifite umuvuduko mwinshi, gusudira akenshi ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo guhuza flange. Impyiko nyinshi z'imiyoboro zigenewe gusudira ku miyoboro.

Gushongesha icyuma bikoreshwa mu guhuza ibikoresho binyuze mu gushongesha icyuma gikomeza gukomera kugira ngo gikore nk'umuhuza. Ubu buryo ntibushongesha ibikoresho cyangwa ngo butume ubushyuhe buhindagurika, bigatuma habaho kwihanganirana gukomeye no gusukura ingingo. Bushobora kandi gukoreshwa mu guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye cyane nk'ibyuma n'ibirungo by'icyuma.

Udupira dushyirwa ku mpande n'imiyoboro kugira ngo imiyoboro ifatanye ifatanye mu buryo busa n'ubw'uduti cyangwa bolts.

Nubwo uburyo bwo gufatanya bushobora kuba ikintu kiranga umuntu, hari ibindi bintu by'ingenzi cyane mu guhitamo imiyoboro y'amazi. Ibintu umuguzi w'inganda agomba kubanza gusuzuma ni imiterere y'imiyoboro y'amazi, ubwoko bwayo, ibikoresho byayo, n'imikorere yayo ikwiriye gukoreshwa.