Ibyuma Bitagaragara: Ibice by'ingenzi byo Gufunga no Gutandukanya Sisitemu zo Gufunga Imiyoboro

Ibyuma bitagaragara (BL) birimo kumenyekana vuba mu nganda zitandukanye kubera uruhare rwabyo rukomeye mu gufunga imiyoboro y'amazi n'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi. Nk'ibintu by'ingenzi muri sisitemu bisaba kwitandukanya neza kugira ngo bigenzurwe, bibungabungwe, cyangwa byagurwe mu gihe kizaza, BL flanges ni amahitamo meza ku bahanga n'abashushanya sisitemu ku isi yose.

Ibice by'amabara bitagaragara ni iki?
Udupira tw'impumyini disiki zikomeye zidafite icyuho cyo hagati, zagenewe by'umwihariko kuziba inzira mu muyoboro. Zifite imyobo y'amaboliti izengurutse uruziga, zishyirwaho hakoreshejwe flange y'umuyoboro ijyanye nayo. Bitewe n'uburyo ikoreshwa, ubuso bwo gufunga bushobora kuba ubw'imbere (RF), ubw'imbere burambuye (FF), cyangwa ubw'impande (RTJ).

Porogaramu z'ingenzi
Udupira tw’uburinzi dukoreshwa cyane mu gufunga impera z’imiyoboro, valve, cyangwa imiyoboro y’umuvuduko. Ni ingenzi cyane mu buryo busaba igenzura cyangwa gusukurwa buri gihe kandi bukwiriye ahantu hashyuha cyane n’ubushyuhe bwinshi, nk’aho mu rwego rwo gutunganya peteroli na gaze, imiti n’amazi.

Ibyiza muri make

• Gufunga bidapfa gusohoka:Ituma habaho umurongo uhamye urinda amazi gusohoka mu gihe cy'umuvuduko mwinshi.

• Koroshya kubungabunga:Gushyiraho no gukuraho byoroshye bituma biba byiza mu kwitandukanya by'agateganyo.

• Kuramba cyane:Yubatswe kugira ngo ihangane n'imimerere ikabije y'imikorere.

Ibigomba kwitabwaho n'imbogamizi
Nubwo BL flanges zitanga imikorere ikomeye, imiterere yazo ikomeye yongera uburemere kuri sisitemu kandi ntikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gukoresha amazi ahoraho.

Amahame y'Inganda
BL flangesbikorwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza mpuzamahanga arimo ASME B16.5, ANSI, DIN, na EN, bigamije kubahiriza uburyo bwo guhuza ibintu n'umutekano mu bidukikije bitandukanye.

Uburyo bwo gushyiraho
Gushyiramo bikubiyemo guhuza imyobo y'amaboliti n'umugozi uhuza, gukoresha gasket zikwiye, no gukaza amaboliti kugira ngo habeho guhuza bidatemba.

Umwanzuro
Ibyuma bitagaragara ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu miyoboro igezweho, bitanga umutekano no koroherwa. Ubushobozi bwabyo bwo gutandukanya ibice by'imiyoboro butuma biba ingenzi mu bikorwa byinshi by'inganda. Uko icyifuzo cy'ibisubizo byizewe byo kuziba kigenda gikura, ibyuma bitagaragara bya BL bikomeje kuba amahitamo meza mu mishinga y'ubuhanga hirya no hino ku isi.

Kubindi bisobanuro cyangwa ibibazo ku bicuruzwa, hamagara:
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