Impumyi zimpumyi: Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gufunga no gutandukanya sisitemu yo kuvoma

Impumyi zimpumyi (BL) ziragenda zimenyekana byihuse mubikorwa bitandukanye kubera uruhare runini muguhagarika imiyoboro hamwe nubwato bwumuvuduko. Nkibice byingenzi muri sisitemu isaba kwigunga neza kugirango igenzurwe, ibungabungwe, cyangwa kwaguka ejo hazaza, flanges ya BL ni ihitamo ryambere kubashakashatsi hamwe nabashushanya sisitemu kwisi yose.

Impumyi ni iki?
Impumyini disiki zikomeye zidafite bore hagati, zagenewe guhagarika inzira mu muyoboro. Kugaragaza umwobo wa bolt ukikije perimetero, ushyirwaho muguhuza na flangine ihuye. Ukurikije porogaramu, hejuru yikimenyetso gishobora kuzamurwa mumaso (RF), isura igororotse (FF), cyangwa ubwoko bwimpeta (RTJ).

Ibyingenzi
Impumyi zihumye zikoreshwa cyane kugirango zifunge imiyoboro, imiyoboro, cyangwa imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi. Zifite agaciro cyane muri sisitemu zisaba kugenzurwa cyangwa gukora isuku buri gihe kandi zikwiranye n’umuvuduko ukabije n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nko mu mavuta na gaze, imiti, n’amazi yo gutunganya amazi.

Ibyiza iyo urebye

• Ikidodo kidashobora kumeneka:Iremeza guhuza umutekano birinda kumeneka munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi.

• Kuborohereza Kubungabunga:Kwiyubaka byoroshye no kuyikuraho bituma biba byiza kubwigunge bwigihe gito.

• Kuramba cyane:Yubatswe kugirango ihangane nibikorwa bikabije.

Ibitekerezo n'imbibi
Mugihe BL flanges itanga imikorere ikomeye, igishushanyo mbonera cyayo cyongerera uburemere sisitemu kandi ntikwiranye nuburyo bukomeza bwo gusaba.

Ibipimo by'inganda
BL flangesbikozwe hubahirijwe ibipimo byisi birimo ASME B16.5, ANSI, DIN, na EN, byemeza guhuza umutekano numutekano mubidukikije bitandukanye.

Uburyo bwo Kwubaka
Kwiyinjizamo bikubiyemo guhuza umwobo wa bolt na flanging yo guhuza, ukoresheje gasketi ikwiye, hamwe no gukomera kugirango ugere kumurongo utagaragara.

Umwanzuro
Impumyi zimpumyi nibikoresho byingirakamaro muri sisitemu igezweho, itanga umutekano kandi byoroshye. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutandukanya ibice byumuyoboro bituma bakora ibintu byingenzi mubikorwa byinshi byinganda. Mugihe icyifuzo cyo gufunga ibisubizo byizewe kigenda cyiyongera, BL flanges ikomeje kuba amahitamo yimishinga mubikorwa byubwubatsi kwisi yose.

Kubindi bisobanuro cyangwa kubaza ibicuruzwa, hamagara:
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