Ubwoko butandukanye bw'umugozi
Itandukaniro riri hagati y'amabolt n'amaseringi riri mu bintu bibiri: kimwe ni imiterere, igice cy'umugozi cya bolt gisabwa cyane kuba cy'uruziga, gikoreshwa mu gushyiraho umugozi, ariko igice cy'umugozi cya screw rimwe na rimwe kiba gifite imiterere y'inyuma cyangwa gifite umutwe; ikindi ni Ukoresheje imikorere, umugozi ushyirwa mu bikoresho by'ingenzi aho kuba umugozi. Kenshi na kenshi, amaseringi nayo akora ukwayo, kandi agashyirwa mu mwobo wabanje gucukurwa, nta mpamvu yo gukoresha umugozi. Muri iki gihe, umugozi ushyirwa mu cyiciro cy'umugozi mu bijyanye n'imikorere.
Imiterere n'akamaro k'umutwe w'umugozi bigabanyijemo imigozi y'umutwe ifite impande esheshatu, imigozi y'umutwe ifite impande kare, imigozi y'umutwe ifite impande ebyiri, imigozi y'umutwe ifite impande zibiri, imigozi ifite imyobo, imigozi ifite imitwe ya T, imigozi y'umutwe (foundation) n'ibindi.
Umugozi w'inkingi ushobora kugabanywamo umugozi ukomeye, umugozi muto n'umugozi wa santimetero, bityo witwa umugozi muto n'umugozi wa santimetero.
Uburyo bwo gukora
Ubwa mbere, igipfunsi cya mbere kigenda gitegura insinga kugira ngo ikore, hanyuma igipfunsi cya kabiri kigenda gihindura insinga hanyuma gishushanye imiterere y'ikintu cyarangiye. Mu gihe cyo gufata umurongo ukonje, igipfunsi gihamye (compression die) n'igipfunsi (flattening) birapfa (punching)
Umubare w'imitwe (imitwe) ntabwo ari umwe. Hari vis zigoye zishobora gusaba gukubitwa inshuro nyinshi kugira ngo zifatanye, ibyo bikaba bisaba ibikoresho byinshi kugira ngo vis ikore. Nyuma yo kugenda kw'ipfundo, umutwe w'ipfundo uba warangiye, ariko igice cy'umugozi w'ipfundo nticyakozweho inyuzi. Uburyo bwo gukora inyuzi ni ugukora inyuzi. Gukora inyuzi ni ugukoresha ibyuma bibiri bizenguruka cyane (ibisate byo gusiga) bifite amenyo akozweho inyuzi kugira ngo ushyiremo umwanya utagira uburebure wakozwe n'imashini ifite amashami menshi cyangwa ishami hagati.
Nyuma yo gukanda amenyo no kuyasunika, vis yose iba yakozwe. Birumvikana ko kugira ngo vis igaragare neza kandi irusheho kuba nziza, ubusanzwe igikorwa cyo gutunganya ubuso gikorwa. Urugero nko gusukura no gukoresha vis z'icyuma kitagira umugese, gukoresha electroplating ku buso bw'vis z'icyuma cya karuboni, n'ibindi. Bikozwe mu mabara atandukanye y'ibifunga by'vis.
Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro ni ingenzi cyane mu miyoboro, bikoreshwa mu guhuza, kuyobora, guhindura ingano, gufunga cyangwa kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'amazi. Bikoreshwa cyane mu nzego nko mu bwubatsi, mu nganda, mu ngufu no mu nzego z'umujyi.
Imirimo y'ingenzi:Ishobora gukora imirimo nko guhuza imiyoboro, guhindura icyerekezo cy'amazi, kugabanya no guhuza amazi atemba, guhindura uburebure bw'imiyoboro, gufunga imiyoboro, kugenzura no kugenzura.
Ingano y'Ikoreshwa:
- Imiyoboro y'amazi n'imiyoboro y'amazi mu nyubako:Inkokora za PVC na PPR tris bikoreshwa mu miyoboro y'amazi.
- Imiyoboro y'inganda:Udupira tw'icyuma kidashonga n'inkokora z'icyuma gikozwe mu byuma bikoreshwa mu gutwara ibikoresho by'ubutabire.
- Ubwikorezi bw'ingufu:Imiyoboro y'icyuma ifite umuvuduko mwinshi ikoreshwa mu miyoboro ya peteroli na gaze.
- HVAC (Ubushyuhe, Guhumeka, n'Ubukonjesho bw'Umwotsi):Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro y'umuringa bikoreshwa mu guhuza imiyoboro ikora muri firigo, naho ingingo zoroshye zikoreshwa mu kugabanya gutigita.
- Kuhira imyaka mu buhinzi:Ibikoresho byihuse byoroshya guteranya no gusenya uburyo bwo kuhira imiyoboro y'amazi.
